Linux'ta Hyprland nasıl çalışır?

#
# Please note not all available settings / options are set here.
# For a full list, see the wiki
#

monitor=,preferred,auto,auto

# Slow app launch fix
exec-once = systemctl --user import-environment &
exec-once = hash dbus-update-activation-environment 2>/dev/null &
exec-once = dbus-update-activation-environment --systemd &
#exec-once = xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland &

# ## Idle configuration
#
exec-once = swayidle -w timeout 300 'swaylock -f -c 000000' before-sleep 'swaylock -f -c 000000'

# Source a file (multi-file configs)
# source = ~/.config/hypr/myColors.conf

# ## Input configuration
#
input {
    #kb_layout = us,ru
    kb_layout = tr
    kb_variant =
    kb_model =
    #kb_options = grp:caps_toggle,grp_led:caps,altwin:swap_alt_win,ctrl:rctrl_ralt
    kb_options =
    kb_rules =

    follow_mouse = 2 # 0|1|2|3
    float_switch_override_focus = 2

    touchpad {
        natural_scroll = no
    }

    sensitivity = 0 # -1.0 - 1.0, 0 means no modification.
}

general {
    gaps_in = 3
    gaps_out = 5
    border_size = 3
    col.active_border = rgba(ff5e81ac)
    #col.inactive_border = rgba(66333333)
    col.inactive_border = rgba(595959aa)

    layout = dwindle # master|dwindle

}

decoration {
    active_opacity = 0.98
    inactive_opacity = 1.0
    fullscreen_opacity = 1.0

    rounding = 4
    blur {
        enabled = true
        size = 15
        passes = 2 # more passes = more resource intensive.
        new_optimizations = true
        xray = true
        ignore_opacity = false
    }

    drop_shadow = false
    shadow_range = 4
    shadow_render_power = 3
    shadow_ignore_window = true

    dim_inactive = false
    col.shadow = rgba(1a1a1aee)
}

# Blur for waybar
#blurls = waybar

animations {
    enabled = yes

    # Some default animations, see https://wiki.hyprland.org/Configuring/Animations/ for more

    #bezier = myBezier, 0.05, 0.9, 0.1, 1.05

    bezier = overshot, 0.13, 0.99, 0.29, 1.1
    animation = windows, 1, 4, overshot, slide
    animation = windowsOut, 1, 5, default, popin 80%
    animation = border, 1, 5, default
    animation = fade, 1, 8, default
    animation = workspaces, 1, 6, overshot, slide

    #animation = windows, 1, 7, myBezier
    #animation = windowsOut, 1, 7, default, popin 80%
    #animation = fade, 1, 7, default
    #animation = border, 1, 10, default
    #animation = workspaces, 1, 6, default
}

# See https://wiki.hyprland.org/Configuring/Dwindle-Layout/ for more
dwindle {
    no_gaps_when_only = false
    force_split = 0
    special_scale_factor = 0.8
    split_width_multiplier = 1.0
    use_active_for_splits = true
    pseudotile = yes # master switch for pseudotiling. Enabling is bound to mainMod + P in the keybinds section below
    preserve_split = yes
}

# See https://wiki.hyprland.org/Configuring/Master-Layout/ for more
master {
    no_gaps_when_only = false
    new_status = master
    special_scale_factor = 0.8
}

misc {
    #disable_autoreload = true
    disable_hyprland_logo = true
    always_follow_on_dnd = true
    layers_hog_keyboard_focus = true
    animate_manual_resizes = false
    enable_swallow = true
    swallow_regex =
    focus_on_activate = true
    vfr = 1
}

gestures {
     workspace_swipe = true
     workspace_swipe_fingers = 4
     workspace_swipe_distance = 250
     workspace_swipe_invert = true
     workspace_swipe_min_speed_to_force = 15
     workspace_swipe_cancel_ratio = 0.5
     workspace_swipe_create_new = false
}

device {
    name = epic-mouse-v1
    sensitivity = -0.5
}

# See https://wiki.hyprland.org/Configuring/Keywords/ for more
$mainMod = SUPER

# Example binds, see https://wiki.hyprland.org/Configuring/Binds/ for more
bind = $mainMod, N, exec, alacritty
bind = $mainMod, A, exec, grim -g "$(slurp)" - | swappy -f -
bind = $mainMod, Q, killactive,
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, M, exit,
bind = $mainMod, V, togglefloating,
bind = CTRL, SPACE, exec, rofi -show combi -modi window,run,combi -combi-modi window,run
#bind = CTRL, SPACE, exec, wofi
bind = $mainMod, F, fullscreen
bind = $mainMod, Y, pin
#bind = $mainMod, P, pseudo, # dwindle
bind = $mainMod, J, togglesplit, # dwindle

bind = $mainMod, K, togglegroup,
bind = $mainMod, Tab, changegroupactive, f

bind = $mainMod SHIFT, G,exec,hyprctl --batch "keyword general:gaps_out 5;keyword general:gaps_in 3"
bind = $mainMod , G,exec,hyprctl --batch "keyword general:gaps_out 0;keyword general:gaps_in 0"

# Volume control

bind=,XF86AudioLowerVolume,exec,pamixer -ud 3 && pamixer --get-volume > /tmp/$HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.wob
bind=,XF86AudioRaiseVolume,exec,pamixer -ui 3 && pamixer --get-volume > /tmp/$HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.wob
# mute sound
bind=,XF86AudioMute,exec,amixer sset Master toggle | sed -En '/\[on\]/ s/.*\[([0-9]+)%\].*/\1/ p; /\[off\]/ s/.*/0/p' | head -1 > /tmp/$HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.wob

# Playback control

bind=,XF86AudioPlay,exec, playerctl play-pause
bind=,XF86AudioNext,exec, playerctl next
bind=,XF86AudioPrev,exec, playerctl previous

# Screen brightness
bind = , XF86MonBrightnessUp, exec, brightnessctl s +5%
bind = , XF86MonBrightnessDown, exec, brightnessctl s 5%-

bind = $mainMod SHIFT, P, exec, gnome-calculator
bind = $mainMod, L, exec, swaylock-fancy -e -K -p 10 -f Hack-Regular
#bind = $mainMod, P, exec, ~/.scripts/dmshot

bind = $mainMod, O, exec, killall -SIGUSR2 waybar

# Move focus with mainMod + arrow keys
bind = $mainMod, left, movefocus, l
bind = $mainMod, right, movefocus, r
bind = $mainMod, up, movefocus, u
bind = $mainMod, down, movefocus, d

# Switch workspaces with mainMod + [0-9]
bind = $mainMod, 1, workspace, 1
bind = $mainMod, 2, workspace, 2
bind = $mainMod, 3, workspace, 3
bind = $mainMod, 4, workspace, 4
bind = $mainMod, 5, workspace, 5
bind = $mainMod, 6, workspace, 6
bind = $mainMod, 7, workspace, 7
bind = $mainMod, 8, workspace, 8
bind = $mainMod, 9, workspace, 9
bind = $mainMod, 0, workspace, 10
bind = $mainMod, period, workspace, e+1
bind = $mainMod, comma, workspace,e-1

bind = $mainMod, minus, movetoworkspace,special
bind = $mainMod, equal, togglespecialworkspace

bind = $mainMod SHIFT,left ,movewindow, l
bind = $mainMod SHIFT,right ,movewindow, r
bind = $mainMod SHIFT,up ,movewindow, u
bind = $mainMod SHIFT,down ,movewindow, d

# Move active window to a workspace with mainMod + CTRL + [0-9]
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 1, movetoworkspace, 1
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 2, movetoworkspace, 2
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 3, movetoworkspace, 3
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 4, movetoworkspace, 4
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 5, movetoworkspace, 5
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 6, movetoworkspace, 6
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 7, movetoworkspace, 7
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 8, movetoworkspace, 8
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 9, movetoworkspace, 9
bind = $mainMod CTRL, 0, movetoworkspace, 10
bind = $mainMod CTRL, left, movetoworkspace, -1
bind = $mainMod CTRL, right, movetoworkspace, +1

# same as above, but doesnt switch to the workspace
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 1, movetoworkspacesilent, 1
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 2, movetoworkspacesilent, 2
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 3, movetoworkspacesilent, 3
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 4, movetoworkspacesilent, 4
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 5, movetoworkspacesilent, 5
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 6, movetoworkspacesilent, 6
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 7, movetoworkspacesilent, 7
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 8, movetoworkspacesilent, 8
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 9, movetoworkspacesilent, 9
bind = $mainMod SHIFT, 0, movetoworkspacesilent, 10

# Scroll through existing workspaces with mainMod + scroll
bind = $mainMod, mouse_down, workspace, e+1
bind = $mainMod, mouse_up, workspace, e-1

binds {
     workspace_back_and_forth = 1
     allow_workspace_cycles = 1
}
bind = $mainMod,slash,workspace,previous

bind = $mainMod,R,submap,resize
submap = resize
binde =,right,resizeactive,15 0
binde =,left,resizeactive,-15 0
binde =,up,resizeactive,0 -15
binde =,down,resizeactive,0 15
binde =,l,resizeactive,15 0
binde =,h,resizeactive,-15 0
binde =,k,resizeactive,0 -15
binde =,j,resizeactive,0 15
bind =,escape,submap,reset
submap = reset

bind=CTRL SHIFT, left, resizeactive,-15 0
bind=CTRL SHIFT, right, resizeactive,15 0
bind=CTRL SHIFT, up, resizeactive,0 -15
bind=CTRL SHIFT, down, resizeactive,0 15
bind=CTRL SHIFT, l, resizeactive, 15 0
bind=CTRL SHIFT, h, resizeactive,-15 0
bind=CTRL SHIFT, k, resizeactive, 0 -15
bind=CTRL SHIFT, j, resizeactive, 0 15

# Move/resize windows with mainMod + LMB/RMB and dragging
bindm = $mainMod, mouse:272, movewindow
bindm = $mainMod, mouse:273, resizewindow

#exec-once = alacritty
#exec-once = telegram-desktop
#exec-once = armcord
exec-once = swaybg -o \* -i /usr/share/wallpapers/cachyos-wallpapers/Liquid.png -m fill
#------------#
# auto start #
#------------#
exec-once = waybar -c .config/waybar/config-hypr &
exec-once = fcitx5 -d &
exec-once = mako &
exec-once = nm-applet --indicator &
exec-once = bash -c "mkfifo /tmp/$HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.wob && tail -f /tmp/$HYPRLAND_INSTANCE_SIGNATURE.wob | wob & disown" &
exec-once = /usr/lib/polkit-kde-authentication-agent-1 &

# Float Necessary Windows
windowrule=float,Rofi
windowrule=float,pavucontrol
windowrulev2 = float,class:^()$,title:^(Picture in picture)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(brave)$,title:^(Save File)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(brave)$,title:^(Open File)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(LibreWolf)$,title:^(Picture-in-Picture)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(blueman-manager)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(xdg-desktop-portal-gtk)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(xdg-desktop-portal-kde)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(xdg-desktop-portal-hyprland)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(org.kde.polkit-kde-authentication-agent-1)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(CachyOSHello)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^(zenity)$
windowrulev2 = float,class:^()$,title:^(Steam - Self Updater)$

# Increase the opacity
windowrule=opacity 0.92,Thunar
windowrule=opacity 0.92,Nautilus
windowrule=opacity 0.96,discord
windowrule=opacity 0.96,armcord
windowrule=opacity 0.96,webcord


#---------------#
# windows rules #
#---------------#
#`hyprctl clients` get class、title...
windowrule=float,title:^(Picture-in-Picture)$
windowrule=size 960 540,title:^(Picture-in-Picture)$
windowrule=move 25%-,title:^(Picture-in-Picture)$
windowrule=float,imv
windowrule=move 25%-,imv
windowrule=size 960 540,imv
windowrule=float,mpv
windowrule=move 25%-,mpv
windowrule=size 960 540,mpv
windowrule=float,danmufloat
windowrule=move 25%-,danmufloat
windowrule=pin,danmufloat
windowrule=rounding 5,danmufloat
windowrule=size 960 540,danmufloat
windowrule=float,termfloat
windowrule=move 25%-,termfloat
windowrule=size 960 540,termfloat
windowrule=rounding 5,termfloat
windowrule=float,nemo
windowrule=move 25%-,nemo
windowrule=size 960 540,nemo
windowrule=opacity 0.95,title:Telegram
windowrule=opacity 0.95,title:QQ
windowrule=opacity 0.95,title:NetEase Cloud Music Gtk4
windowrule=animation slide right,kitty
windowrule=animation slide right,alacritty
windowrule=float,ncmpcpp
windowrule=move 25%-,ncmpcpp
windowrule=size 960 540,ncmpcpp
windowrule=noblur,^(firefox)$
windowrule=noblur,^(waybar)$

bind = $mainMod, X, exec, wofi --show drun